
Mercox™ Embedding Resin Kits
Basic information and instructions for use
SPI #02685-AB / #02686-AB / #02687-AB
Mercox is a modified acrylic casting material consisting of
two components, a resin and a catalyst. Characteristics of the
system include excellent permeability and infiltration properties,
chemical resistance to maceration solvents, low viscosity, minimal
shrinkage and the ability to cure at room temperature. "Important
notice: Absolutely not for human use.
General properties
The Mercox system is an excellent choice for producing exact anatomical
corrosion specimens by injection into the venous and arterial systems and
subsequent maceration. Mercox yields a high degree of replicating accuracy
with the ability to give clean and completely filled specimens. The
thoroughness of this replication has been demonstrated with SEM of
microcasts of intricate cochlear capillary beds. We would advise some
familiarity with the following publication:
K. O, Hodde, A. Miodonski, C. Bakker, and W. Veltman,
"Scanning Electron Microscopy of Microcorrosion Casts with
Special Attention on Arterio-Venous Differences and Application
to the Rat's Cochlea", Scanning Electron Microscopy Vol. 11,
477-484 (1977).
General properties and description of kit components
Designation Appearance Viscosity
(25 °C)
Resin Mercox CL-2R Red liquid 20-30 cps
Mercox CL-2B Blue liquid 20-30 cps
Mercox CL-2C Clear liquid 20-30 cps
Catalyst Benzoyl peroxide White paste --------
Polymerization
Polymerization of the complete Mercox (resin and catalyst) occurs in
a relative short time frame. Care should be given to complete all
preparations involving the application of Mercox prior to the actual
mixing of the components. A rough guide for estimating the approximate
working time (sometime called "pot life") following the mixing of catalyst
with the resin is as follows:
Components Pot life Curetime
(Injectable Time)
Resin Catalyst
gms gms in minutes in minutes
20 0.4-0.5 4-5 8-10
20 1.5-2.0 2-3 6-8
Stir the resin and catalyst thoroughly to insure complete mixing but keep
in mind the relatively short pot life (e.g. the fast cure time).
If a larger quantity of resin is needed, it might be wise to decrease
the ratio of catalyst to provide the longer cure time needed to cast
larger amounts and the concurrent risk of premature curing.
Some amount of trial and error experimentation might not only be called
for, it could even be desired, in order to arrive at the optimum
conditions for your particular application and technique.
The polymerization is an exothermic reaction, so in order to
minimize the amount of heat given off, one should work with smaller
rather than larger quantities. Twenty grams of resin seems to be an
ideal amount from the perspective of heating.
Some workers infuse the resin into the tissue of interest, then immerse the
tissue, or often the whole animal, in hot water (60 C) for 2 hrs to
overnight, depending on the size of the sample, to be absolutely certain
the resin is completely cured. The resin is not soluble in water especially
after polymerization, so direct immersion in the water is not a problem
Handling precautions
- Not for human use, only for animal use!
- Avoid all direct skin contact
- Avoid breathing vapors
- If skin contact occurs, wipe off liquid material with some kind
of absorbent wiper such as an
SPI Lint Free Cotton Wiper of the type found in many
laboratories and immediate wash the affected area with soap and water.
- To avoid sudden reaction, mixed quantity should be around 20 grams.
A second and separate quantity will need to be prepared should more than
20 grams be required.
- Base resin and catalyst should be mixed just prior to injecting. Spread
out hardening paste with a glass stick to bottom of beaker, then add base
resin and stir carefully making sure no bubbles are generated.
- To dissolve protein, do not use hot alkali, use either 15-20% solution
of KOH or NaOH, and treat five or six times.
- Base resin and hardener should be kept in a dark and preferably refrigerated
environment.
Storage conditions:
Refrigerated storage recommended for both resin and catalyst
Mercox kit is hazardous from the standpoint of transportation
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Saturday October 11, 2008
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